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Home Safety

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Be alert to signs of carbon monoxide poisoning: headaches, fatigue, shortness of breath, nausea and dizziness. Because the symptoms are similar to other illnesses, such as the flu, The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recommends that each household have (in addition to smoke detectors on each level) a carbon monoxide detector on each level. Low-level exposure to carbon monoxide over a long period of time can be just as harmful as high concentrations over a short period of time -- particularly to infants and children.

Other common indoor pollutants: lead, asbestos, toxic art supplies, fungus and mold, dust, formaldehyde and other volatile organic compounds. See Safer Child Pollution (Indoor) Page. Also be alert to signs that your child is suffering from exposure to common household products such as carpet cleaners, bug sprays, lawn and garden chemicals, hair spray, perfume, cleaners or disinfectants. Every year, for example, children suffer potentially dangerous reactions to carpet cleaning products.

Swimming Pools, Hot Tubs and Spas: If you have a swimming pool at home, consider building a fence around it with a locked gate. Have a ladder up the side of the pool, and always leave a safety ring in the water. Pool covers might not be enough to prevent a tragedy; in fact they might trap a small child who falls in. If possible, have a phone in the pool area, with emergency numbers attached. Additionally, spas and hot tubs are dangerous for young children who can drown or become overheated in them. Don't allow your young children to use spas or hot tubs.

Bath Seats: Do NOT depend on bath seats to protect your child from drowning in a bathtub -- not even for a moment. Not even if your child is able to sit up alone or crawl. Bath seats lack safety standards, and they can easily tip over or allow your child to slide out. The seats have been linked to more than 80 deaths of infants over two decades. Use them if they help you hang on to your child in the bathtub, but don't ever depend on a seat to protect your child from drowning. Safety standards are being developed but will not be applicable until at least the fall of 2003, and even then, not on older seats.

See our Water Safety page for more water safety tips.

Window Coverings: October is National Window Covering Safety Month. Please take time to check the window coverings in rooms in which  your child sleeps and plays (at home, at school, at daycare, at church, and at friends' houses). There are many ways in which a child can become entangled in the cords or blinds of window coverings. Many children die each year from being strangled by window coverings. There are things you can do to protect your child. For more information, see the Window Covering Safety Council. You also can visit advocacy group Parents for Window Blind Safety.

Treadmills and other exercise equipment: Many children have been injured by getting their fingers caught in a treadmill or other piece of equipment, by being hit with it, by falling onto it or having it fall on them, or by getting a piece of clothing stuck in it. Injuries caused by sports equipment can be severe because such equipment is typically heavy, sharp, awkward, or complicated -- and motorized belts don't necessarily stop when a child is caught. When you're using exercise equipment, make sure you know where your children are and that they aren't in danger of coming up behind you. Always use all safety features that make them harder to start and easier to stop when there's a problem. When you aren't using the equipment, make sure it's locked up, unplugged or otherwise disabled. Never let young children use treadmills or other mechanized sports equipment, and don't let older children use them without supervision.

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For More Information:

bulletTeach children how to answer the telephone. They shouldn't let strangers know when they're home alone. Have the telephone number of a neighbor or other trusted adult available for their use.
bulletChildren should always check with you or a caregiver before going anywhere. It's important that you know who they're with and where they are at all times.
bulletChildren should go places with trustworthy friends.
bulletMake sure your television sets and any other large appliances or bookshelves are situated in stable areas (tightly fit between two shelves of an entertainment center or bookshelf, for example) so that a child can't accidentally pull the appliance over. Keep all cords out of reaching distance.
bulletA good way to make sure your young children aren't leaving the house without you is to attach decorative bells or wind chimes to the inside of exterior doors. That way, if a door opens, you stand a better chance of hearing it.
bulletNational SAFE KIDS Campaign
bullet National SAFE KIDS Campaign - safety in the kitchen
bulletKidsHealth - a detailed list of considerations for home safety, including food safety, Internet safety, gun safety
bullet KidsHealth - "Babyproofing Your Home"
bullet Medem - do a search under "childproofing" or "childproof"
bulletNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
bulletNational Lead Information Center - Was your home built before 1978? Protect your children from lead poisoning.
bulletU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission - prevent your child from falling out of windows (contains information in Spanish)
bullet

Window Covering Safety Council - for information on preventing strangulation from window treatments

bullet

Parents for Window Blind Safety - advocacy group that works to prevent strangulation from window treatments

bulletU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission - "Approach Spring Gardening and Yard Work With Caution"
bullet Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh - safety recommendations regarding children and lawnmowers
bullet Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh - tips for preventing falls
bullet American Academy of Pediatrics - press release warning against trampolines in homes, schools or on playgrounds.
bullet Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh - facts about trampolines
bulletChildren's Environmental Health Network - protecting children from environmental hazards
bulletAlliance for Healthy Homes - works to prevent lead poisoning and other home-related health hazards
bulletU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission - discusses carbon monoxide poisoning and how to protect your family
bulletPenn State - tips on how to protect your family from carbon monoxide poisoning
bullet FLASH: Florida Alliance for Safe Homes - how to protect your home from environmental disaster
bullet Federal Emergency Management Agency - prevention tips for fortifying your home
bullet National Pesticide Information Center - if you're unsure about a pesticide, call here for help
bulletSafer Child Media & Kids Page
bulletSafer Child Pollution (Indoor) Page
bulletSafer Child Poison Control Page
bulletSafer Child Guns & Kids Page
bullet Safer Child Water Sports and Boating (and swimming pool) Safety Page
bullet

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Safer Child, Inc. is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization with federal tax-exempt status. Please note: 1) External organizations listed herein do not necessarily endorse Safer Child positions, nor do we necessarily endorse theirs. We list them as a courtesy and aren't responsible for their accuracy, completeness or content. 2) We recommend you maintain a healthy skepticism when reviewing information on the Internet; it might appear to be reliable --  yet actually be false, misleading, incomplete, out-of-date and/or intentionally harmful. 3) There might be material on the Internet that you disagree with or find objectionable; preview all sites before viewing them with your child. 4) We are not responsible for external addresses/phone numbers changing without our knowledge. 5) The information and commentary on this site are not substitutes for professional advice from your doctor, lawyer, or mental health professional. 6) Requests for permission to republish, copy and/or distribute any material found on this Web site should be directed to Safer Child, Inc.

This Web site is supported by donated services from SISNA of Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho,
and has received a grant from the Wendell P. & Barbara J. Marshall Family Trust in the Idaho Community Foundation.
Safer Child is also supported by Time4Learning.com, online education from preschool through middle school,
and LOCKSAF, manufacturer of biometric gun safes that "provide quick access with foolproof security for firearms and other valuables." (Enter the discount code "saferchild15" when you purchase a PBS-001 and receive 15% off the manufacturer's suggested retail price and 10% will be donated to Safer Child, Inc. See our review of this device.)

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